A sore on the mucous membrane on the inside of the lip in the form of a white sore or spot, but not herpes: how to treat an abscess? How to treat a white sore on the lip from the inside Lips do not hurt

Why does inflammation develop on the lips? The fact is that the skin on them is different than on other parts of the body. The red border of the lips, although equipped with a protective stratum corneum, is too thin compared to the skin in other places. And at the same time, unlike more secluded parts of the body, our tender and defenseless lips are always open to any adversity. They have to suffer from a harsh climate, unfavorable ecology, chemicals that make up cosmetics, food, and many other irritants.

There are many reasons for cheilitis. Therefore, treatment depending on the situation may be different. But the first specialist to whom you need to contact with such an ailment is a dentist. If it turns out that the disease is secondary, he will refer the patient to a specialized doctor.

To make it easier to navigate the variety of cheilitis, we will talk about the main types of the disease.

hypovitaminosis

Cause. Lack of B vitamins (especially B2 and B6).

Symptoms. On the lips and mucous membrane of the mouth - peeling, itching and redness. There may be bleeding cracks at the corners of the mouth. Often accompanied by glossitis - inflammation of the tongue.

Treatment and prevention. You should start with taking complex vitamins (especially A, E and group B) and following a diet that excludes spicy, salty, sour and too hot foods. You should lean on non-acidic fruits and vegetables, as well as foods containing iron and riboflavin: beef, liver, dairy products. It is necessary to regularly use hygienic lipstick and get rid of the habit of licking lips, especially on the street.

Meteorological

Cause. Exposure to cold air, strong wind. It is more common in men, especially those who suffer from general weather sensitivity or work outdoors.

Symptoms. Peeling, itching and dryness, as well as erosion and crusting on the lips. Cracks in the corners of the mouth.

Treatment and prevention. If possible, minimize exposure to cold and wind. Use protective cosmetics for lips. Inside, take vitamins of group B, as well as PP. Outwardly, use special wound-healing ointments and often rinse your mouth with extracts of chamomile, oak bark, and calendula.

actinic

Cause. Increased sensitivity of the red border of the lips to ultraviolet light. The disease manifests itself in the spring-summer season, and by the fall it disappears by itself.

Symptoms. The red border of the lower lip swells, becomes bright red, powdered with small white scales. Sometimes small bubbles appear, after opening of which crusts form. Patients are concerned about itching, burning, rarely sore lips.

Treatment and prevention. It is necessary not only to reduce the impact of solar radiation, but also to begin to constantly use sunscreen cosmetics. Locally, you can apply ointments with hormones (hydrocortisone, prednisolone, etc.). Inside - vitamins. Rinse your mouth with herbs.

Allergic

Cause. Hypersensitivity of the red border of the lips to chemicals, for example, dyes that are part of toothpaste, lipstick, dentures. Women get sick more often.

Symptoms. It begins with violent swelling and redness of the red border of the lips, which is then covered with abundant scales and crusts, in some places painful cracks form.

Treatment and prevention. Drugs that reduce the sensitivity of the body to allergens, antihistamines, vitamins are used. Outwardly, lotions from a 2% solution of boric acid, zinc ointment, anti-inflammatory creams containing glucocorticoids, salicylic acid, sulfur are used. Exclude substances that irritate the mucous membrane of the mouth and the red border of the lips. After eating, rinse the mouth with infusion of chamomile or soda.

exfoliative

Cause. Depression, anxiety, vegetative neurosis.

Symptoms. It affects only the middle part of the red border of the lips, while everything remains normal at the edges. It is accompanied either by itching and peeling, or by the development of edema and abundant crusts. It occurs mainly in women and young girls, especially those suffering from vegetative neurosis. Often they have a habit of licking or biting their lower lip.

Treatment and prevention. In complex therapy, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial ointments, vitamins, immunomodulators are used. An important part of the treatment is sedatives or tranquilizers. Sometimes psychotherapy is needed.

Fungal

Cause. Fungal infection Candida albicans. The defeat of the red border of the lips is often combined with stomatitis. The disease is promoted by poor oral hygiene, hypovitaminosis B2, prolonged use of antibiotics or glucocorticoids, poor nutrition (little protein food, a lot of carbohydrate), as well as carbohydrate metabolism disorders.

Symptoms. The lips are swollen, reddened, the border of the lips is dry and flaky. In the corners of the mouth - weeping areas with erosions, covered with a whitish, easily removable coating.

Treatment and prevention. The first step is to test for a fungal infection. If its presence is confirmed, the doctor will prescribe antifungal drugs that must be used orally in combination with vitamin B2 and ascorbic acid. A complete reorganization of the oral cavity and careful treatment of problem areas with oil solutions of vitamins is necessary. To prevent relapse, a carbohydrate-restricted diet is prescribed.

If the lips dry, hurt or crack, it is necessary to look for the causes of such symptoms, to begin appropriate treatment. Sometimes cracks and inflammation appear due to herpes, infectious diseases. Often, dryness is due to a long stay in the cold, an excess of solar radiation in the summer heat. In all cases, you need to look for the reasons why the lips hurt, take measures to eliminate harmful factors. If you start the disease, the affected areas will become covered with blisters, rashes or vesicles with pus, they will bleed, they will hurt a lot.

Causes of dryness and cracking

There are many reasons why pain appears in the corners of the lips or from the inside. Before starting treatment with folk remedies and drugs, these external factors should be eliminated. Most often, peeling and inflammation begin due to an allergy to lipstick, toothpaste, and certain foods. Sometimes cracks appear due to dehydration of the body, spring beriberi.

Main reasons:

Dry indoor air. If the batteries are working at full capacity, the lips dry out quickly, become covered with small cracks. The problem is exacerbated if a person feels thirsty, licks his mouth with his tongue.

Frost, strong wind outside. Weathering in the cold leads to the fact that the lips crack, peel off. It is recommended to use hygienic lipstick in such weather, to protect the face from the wind.

Allergy to components of lipstick, balm, gloss or toothpaste. If the lips are reddened, swollen, hurt when lightly touched, you need to check the expiration date of these products, read the contraindications. When unpleasant symptoms appear, it is necessary to change cosmetics, buy a new tube of toothpaste with a different composition.

Reduced hemoglobin is also a factor causing the formation of cracks.

Allergy to certain foods, eating too hot, salty and spicy foods. Salt and spices corrode delicate skin, serve as prerequisites for the formation of microcracks.

It is a bad habit to often lick the tongue or bite the edge of the mouth with your teeth, especially in cold or hot weather.

Dehydration of the body also leads to the appearance of cracks, exfoliation of the upper layer of the epidermis. At the first sign of thirst, you need to drink water, avoiding dry mouth.

Reduced immunity after illness, colds. The body's defenses do not have time to fight infections, so the lips hurt and dry, covered with cracks over the entire surface.

Kissing also leads to microtrauma. From kisses, the surface may turn red, swell, especially if the partner has the habit of lightly biting his lower or upper lip with his teeth. Be sure to watch that the partner does not have herpes, open wounds.

Having found out why the corners of the lips or their entire surface hurt, measures should be taken to eliminate these factors. If the symptoms do not disappear, then it is an infection or a serious illness.

Injuries and damage

Often pain in the lip appears after a strong blow, bruise or rupture. The injury is accompanied by pain, bleeding, the appearance of a laceration. Sometimes the factors causing pain are burns, punctures during piercing, weathering in the cold. Each damage has its own symptoms, noticeable signs and external manifestations.

Description of damage:

Blow, bruise. Such injuries are most often received by children during falls, fights. The injured area swells strongly, microcracks and wounds appear at the site of impact. A bruise appears after 2-3 days. If there is no rupture, it is enough to apply ice to the damaged area, do not drink hot drinks.

cut, tear. Such damage appears after a fight, careless handling of a knife, non-compliance with safety rules. Damage is accompanied by the appearance of bleeding from an open wound, severe pain. Sometimes an appeal to a surgeon or traumatologist is required, suturing the cut site.

Bite. You can accidentally bite soft tissue at any age. Most often, bites appear in young children on the inside of the lips after a sloppy meal. The injury is accompanied by pain, swelling, redness.

Thermal or chemical burn. In case of a burn, it is necessary to treat the damaged area with an antiseptic ointment, make dry compresses and ice packs.

Punctures during tattooing. Coloring pigments are injected under the upper layers of the epidermis with special needles, causing swelling, inflammation. First, a dried crust appears, requiring daily application of antibacterial ointments. Healing occurs after 2-3 weeks, subject to the rules of care and hygiene.

Piercing (wearing jewelry at the piercing site). The procedure is quite painful, has various contraindications. Punctures heal for a long time, prone to infection, the appearance of herpes.

If a bruise and a weak bite pass without a trace after 3-4 days, then a burn, cut or tattoo requires long-term treatment. Severe damage overgrows for a long time, leaving behind small wounds, scars, scars. When an infection is introduced, you will need to drink a course of antibiotics, clean the wound from pus surgically.

Possible diseases

If symptoms such as peeling, dryness, redness or soreness of the lips appear, the possibility of infectious diseases should be excluded. The cause of the formation of a crust, cracks or wounds are often diseases such as stomatitis, herpes, cheilitis. With seizures and a cold that has come off, it can be painful to open your mouth, eat and even laugh. All these diseases require treatment, antibiotics, anti-herpes drugs.

Stomatitis

If the lower lip hurts, inflammation and white sores appear on it, stomatitis is diagnosed. The infection affects the mucous membranes in the oral cavity, manifested by painful sensations, burning, inflammation. The reason is a decrease in immunity, poor hygiene, metabolic disorders. It is impossible to delay the treatment, because after 2-3 days painful white or gray sores appear, covered with a thin film.

It is necessary to contact the dentist, to carry out the treatment of the oral cavity, cleaning the plaque. They help get rid of stomatitis baths with chamomile, oak bark, rinsing with antiseptic preparations.

cheilite

If the lip hurts inside, looks inflamed and swollen, primary or secondary cheilitis is diagnosed. It is characterized by inflammatory processes in the skin, the appearance of cracks, a dried crust. Doctors consider the causes of the disease to be a decrease in immunity, stress, exposure to cold, wind, ultraviolet radiation. A crust, swelling appears on the red border, the patient feels pain and a strong burning sensation.

Treatment consists in applying a solution of boric acid, anti-inflammatory ointments, taking multivitamins to strengthen the body.

Zayedy

Jamming is a bacterial disease in which the edges of the lips become inflamed and sore. Painful cracks appear in the corners, small sores with a dense crust. Patients complain of pain, difficulty eating. Sometimes the cause of seizures is an allergy, the habit of licking in the cold. If the disease is not treated, the cracks turn into ulcers with open pustules. The doctor prescribes antifungal and antibacterial ointments that dry antiseptics.

Avitaminosis

With beriberi, there is a strong peeling of the lips, the appearance of dryness, cracks. The reason is the lack of vitamins A, E, B in the body, weakening of the immune system. You can fix the problem by drinking a course of multivitamins on the recommendation of a doctor. It is also recommended to eat orange fruits, liver, nuts. Oil masks with liquid solutions of vitamins E and A help well.

Herpes

If the upper lip or lower lip hurts, and colorless bubbles form over the entire surface, the herpes virus is the cause. It is diagnosed in 90% of the population, most often observed in a latent form. The virus awakens with a decrease in immunity, after a cold, stress, overwork. Also, the factors of its manifestation are taking medications, hypothermia, overheating in the sun.

Most often, bubbles occur in the corners of the mouth, accompanied by itching, burning, pain when eating salty foods. Herpes is treated with special preparations, supplementing the course with taking vitamins.

Cold

A cold in the corners of the mouth appears after chapping, a long stay in the cold. Also, the cause of its occurrence is a cold, hypothermia of the body. First, peeling begins with peeling of the skin, then cracks grow. In children, a cold is a consequence of a runny nose, a violation of nasal breathing. It is necessary to breathe through the nose, forget about the habit of licking in the wind. Hygienic lipstick, oily cream will help protect the skin.

Crayfish

In rare cases, deep cracks and tears are caused by cancer of the upper or lower lip. Most often, the disease is diagnosed in heavy smokers. A noticeable swelling appears, soreness, bleeding is noted. In 90% of cases, the disease is treatable with timely access to a doctor.

Treatment and prevention

Every patient should know what to do if the lips hurt, peel and crack. Usually the treatment is local, does not require observation at the hospital or surgical intervention. Prevention consists in maintaining oral hygiene, proper brushing of teeth, and the use of hygienic lipstick. It is also necessary to monitor the condition of the teeth and gums, visit the dentist regularly, remove tartar.

Treatment includes the following procedures:

the use of wound healing creams, ointments;
application of bactericidal balms, disinfectants;
preparation of homemade masks from sea buckthorn or olive oil, jojoba oils, tea tree;
massage with a soft toothbrush to increase blood circulation;
taking complex multivitamins;
taking a course of antifungal and antiherpes drugs.

If you follow all the rules of care and prevention in 3-4 days, you can get rid of cracks on the lips, cure wounds, small cuts and pimples. It is necessary to carefully monitor the condition of the skin around the mouth, treat rashes, seizures and colds in a timely manner. A timely visit to the doctor will help eliminate the manifestations of stomatitis, herpes or cheilitis, and maintain the integrity of the skin.

Causes of dryness and cracking

Main reasons:

Frost, strong wind outside. Weathering in the cold leads to the fact that the lips crack, peel off. It is recommended to use hygienic lipstick in such weather, to protect the face from the wind.

Reduced hemoglobin is also a factor causing the formation of cracks.

Allergy to certain foods, eating too hot, salty and spicy foods. Salt and spices corrode delicate skin, serve as prerequisites for the formation of microcracks.

It is a bad habit to often lick the tongue or bite the edge of the mouth with your teeth, especially in cold or hot weather.

Dehydration of the body also leads to the appearance of cracks, exfoliation of the upper layer of the epidermis. At the first sign of thirst, you need to drink water, avoiding dry mouth.

Reduced immunity after illness, colds. The body's defenses do not have time to fight infections, so the lips hurt and dry, covered with cracks over the entire surface.

Injuries and damage

Description of damage:

Thermal or chemical burn. In case of a burn, it is necessary to treat the damaged area with an antiseptic ointment, make dry compresses and ice packs.

Piercing (wearing jewelry at the piercing site). The procedure is quite painful, has various contraindications. Punctures heal for a long time, prone to infection, the appearance of herpes.

Possible diseases

Stomatitis

cheilite

Treatment consists in applying a solution of boric acid, anti-inflammatory ointments, taking multivitamins to strengthen the body.

Zayedy

Avitaminosis

Herpes

Cold

Crayfish

Treatment and prevention

Treatment includes the following procedures:

the use of wound healing creams, ointments;
application of bactericidal balms, disinfectants;
preparation of homemade masks from sea buckthorn or olive oil, jojoba oils, tea tree;
massage with a soft toothbrush to increase blood circulation;
taking complex multivitamins;
taking a course of antifungal and antiherpes drugs.

With the help of a dermatologist, you can determine the accuracy of the diagnosis and identify the causes of sores on the inner skin.

When the lip hurts from the inside, going to the doctor is one of the right steps in overcoming an unpleasant ailment.

Every person has suffered the formation of blisters both inside the mouth and outside on the lips. The presence of the virus, proved by scientists, in most people are in the body. Penetration occurs mainly in childhood, depending on immunity, bacilli can be located in nerve fibers and stay there calmly without causing disturbance.

Special ones help to organize the activation of bacteria:

physiological device, hormonal disorder in adolescence, during pregnancy
unstable immune system in infancy
decrease in protective functions when acute or chronic internal pathologies are present in the body
the presence of immunodeficiency diseases
the presence of diseases associated with dentistry
lack of a healthy lifestyle
violation of the correct diet

When a white bubble appears, if the lip hurts from the inside, the doctor will prescribe the treatment, but the patient should take this seriously, since close contact with people around them threatens to infect them.

Methods of infection

People live in the environment of society, communicate with it, therefore each person is responsible for his own health, because he can become a threat to others.

Through the transmission of infection, infection occurs with the following:

communication with a sexual nature through oral contact
while kissing
unhygienic use of individual items, toothbrush, cosmetics
transfer by saliva to other bodily areas
airborne droplets during coughing, sneezing

The formation of relapses occurs inside the surfaces of the mucous membranes from:

severe hypothermia
stress, overwork
injuries in the oral cavity
colds
beriberi
exhaustion

Depending on the volume of lesions, the significance of their degree is divided into:

catarrhal
ulcerative
stomatitis aphthousness

Catarrhal stomatitis arises from unhealthy teeth, stone deposits on them. It smoothly passes into the next stage, if you do not start a full-fledged treatment. Ulcers are formed round, oval, edged with a red stripe, they can hit not only the surface from above, but also penetrate deep into the tissues. The result will be a sharp pain, the inability to comfortably eat, drink, clean.

The next disease-causing stage is the appearance of aphthousness. This disease is characterized by the formation of blisters inside the mouth in the area of the lips. The formations are also framed by a red line, their middle is white.

The aphthous period is accompanied by:

increased sensitivity
puffiness
gum bleeding
elevated temperature

With the admission of such an ailment, a person not only hardly fulfills the needs that are natural for life support, he cannot even talk.

How are inflammatory conditions treated?

The occurrence of an unpleasant sensation, the lip hurts from the inside, how to treat - the resolution of the issue depends on the severity of the disease. Of course, only a doctor specialized in this field has the right to make a diagnosis. With a mild form of inflammatory processes, rinsing in the mouth is prescribed.

furatsilin
potassium in permanganates
chlorhexidine

irritating food
hot
too hard, requiring active work of the jaws and rubbing of the mucous membrane

Doctors prescribe anti-inflammatory and antiviral drugs for patients suffering from moderate or severe pathogen infections.

With the help of immunostimulating therapy, medicine increases the human defenses. When the disease recedes, the residual effects are healed with sea buckthorn or rosehip oils.

Dental ointments, gels with the composition of the mundizal or using rinsing with a solution of pyralvex help.

Folk healers offer the following simple ways to alleviate the disease:

saline warm solution with frequent rinsing of the mouth
squeezed aloe juice is transferred to a gauze swab and lubricates the wounds
brewed as a tea herbal collection of chamomile, lemon balm, St. John's wort is used as a disinfection from neoplasms
well reduce itching with the help of healing oils
cauterized with alcohol-infused substances

The combination of traditional medicine with folk medicine is able to temporarily drown out human diseases that arose due to viral infection. Scientists unanimously declare that if they penetrated into the blood, it is not possible to get rid of them forever.

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Not everyone knows about the existence of such a disease as cheilitis, but it occurs during the life of almost everyone.

In order to timely provide treatment measures, it is necessary to find out the causes and symptoms of different types of inflammation on the lips.

What kind of attack is this?

Cheilitis is a disease characterized by an inflammatory process on the lips. It occurs quite often, since the lips are naturally influenced by external factors. This part of the face does not have a protective layer. Due to weather conditions, especially low temperatures, the skin is very dry, it can crack and peel off. All this contributes to the development of inflammation.

The use of cosmetics and poor hygiene can also cause the development of the disease, which affects men and women equally, and there have been cases of symptoms of the disease in children.

Cheilitis can be both an independent disease and a symptom of a more serious one. But in any case, its treatment should be taken seriously, since frequent damage to the epithelium of the lips can provoke the development of tumor cells, including malignant ones.

There are a large number of different forms of the disease, consider the main ones.

The occurrence of contact allergic cheilitis on the lips is associated with exposure to chemicals on the surface of the lips.

The most common reagents are toothpaste, lipstick, the material from which the denture is made. The greatest prevalence of the disease is seen in women over 20 years of age.

Symptoms of the disease are localized at the point of contact of the allergen with the lips, redness can appear not only on the red border, but also on the skin around the lips or on the mucous membrane. This form of cheilitis is manifested by erythema, the appearance of small watery vesicles. If left untreated, the skin dries out, small grooves and cracks appear.

During treatment, it can be difficult to identify the source of an allergic reaction. To eliminate the symptoms, a course of antihistamines is prescribed, such as Tavegil, Suprastin, Fenkarol.

For local exposure, corticosteroids are prescribed in the form of an ointment, for example, Lorinden. It is applied to the red border of the lips no more than 6 times a day.

Meteorological - everything is in my name

The causes of meteorological cheilitis on the lips are weather conditions. The more pronounced environmental conditions, the higher the risk of symptoms of this form of the disease.

Negative factors include: too low or high temperature, high or low air humidity, solar radiation, wind, air dustiness.

All people who spend a lot of time outdoors are susceptible to this form of the disease, but men suffer from it more often, since women, using lipstick, protect their lips from the effects of climatic conditions.

The first signs of meteorological cheilitis are pronounced dryness of the lower lip, a feeling of skin tightening. The lower lip becomes saturated red, a noticeable difference is visible compared to the upper lip, puffiness appears.

After that, the skin gradually dies off, scales are formed, which are easily removed.

The disease is chronic, so from time to time the symptoms recur.

Meteorological cheilitis is often confused with other forms of the disease, so the doctor conducts a thorough survey before making a diagnosis. For treatment, it is necessary, as far as possible, to reduce the influence of natural conditions.

Before going out, be sure to use hygienic lipstick. With a protracted form, hormonal ointments Elokom, Advantan and a complex of vitamins are prescribed.

Atopic cheilitis

In the photo, atopic cheilitis in a child

Occurs in the case of atopic dermatitis or neurodermatitis, often the disease is the only symptom of the mentioned diseases.

Often the cause is the presence of an atonic allergy caused by a reaction to food, cosmetics, dust, drugs, microorganisms. This type of inflammatory process affects children aged 7 to 17 years, regardless of gender, with a genetic predisposition.

Symptoms of the disease are mild swelling of the border of the lips, burning and itching in this area, increased dryness.

Subsequently, the lips and the adjacent part of the skin begin to peel off, flakes of keratinized skin appear. This type of cheilitis is characterized by an intense lesion in the region of the corners of the lips, as well as increased dryness of the face. The disease is treated for a long time, the symptoms are pronounced in autumn and winter.

Patients are prescribed antihistamines, for example, Erius, Tavegil, Claritin and B vitamins. Corticosteroids may be administered in case of a protracted form of the disease, but the course of treatment should not exceed three weeks. For local treatment, ointments Flucinar, Lorinden can be prescribed.

A prerequisite is the observance of a diet, according to which it is necessary to exclude pronounced allergens, such as coffee, chocolate, citrus fruits, strawberries.

Glandular more often hits men

The cause of inflammation predominantly of the lower lip in grandular cheilitis is hyperplasia, hyperfunction or heterotopia of the small salivary glands.

There are primary and secondary forms of the disease, the first is associated with a genetic pathology of the salivary glands, and the second develops on the basis of other diseases, for example, with lupus erythematosus, leukoplakia, lichen planus.

The disease affects people over 50 years of age, in men it is much more common than in women.

Symptoms of the disease appear in the area of the location of the small salivary glands, when the red border of the lip passes into the mucous membrane. Droplets form on the salivary glands, which moisten mainly the lower lip. Due to excessive salivation, it begins to dry, cracks and erosion may form.

In some cases, an infection can get into the salivary glands, as a result of which pus will accumulate inside. A yellow-brown crust will appear on the lips, the treatment will be protracted. Prolonged course of grandular cheilitis can lead to a precancerous form.

If the disease is caused by a genetic predisposition, then anti-inflammatory ointments are used in the treatment: Hydrocortisone, Prednisolone. Hypertrophied salivary glands are subjected to excision or electrocoagulation. The secondary form of the disorder can be cured in the complex therapy of the underlying disease.

Exfoliative - where to look for its causes?

Exfoliative cheilitis has not yet been fully studied, so doctors only assume that the causes of symptoms lie in neurogenic factors.

Patients with this form of disorder are characterized by the presence of mental disorders. There are two types of the disease: dry and exudative.

In the first case, patients are characterized by depression, in the second case, increased anxiety. Scientists note that the risk of pathology increases in people with a genetic predisposition and diseases of the thyroid gland.

The process is localized, the symptoms appear only on the red border of the lips, while not moving to the skin and mucous membranes. With a dry form, the blood supply to the surface of the lips is disrupted, resulting in the formation of dry gray scales that resemble mica.

In the center they are attached to the skin of the lips, and at the edges they lag behind a little. The scales are easy to remove from the surface, redness will remain in their place, but new ones will appear in a week.

The photo shows a dry form of exfoliative cheilitis on the lips

The exudative form is much more painful. The area of the border of the lips swells, becomes inflamed, the scales are characterized by a yellow-brown color. The crust is so pronounced that it seems as if it is spread over the entire red part of the lips. When the crusts fall off, a rich redness becomes visible, associated with hyperemia of the lips, but the skin is not eroded.

Patients complain of severe pain and burning, making it difficult to eat and talk. Often with this form, the mouth is left ajar.

When treating exfoliative cheilitis, you must first eliminate the cause of the disease. Patients are prescribed tranquilizers, antipsychotics or antidepressants, depending on the form of the disease.

For local treatment, hygienic lipsticks, ultrasound administration of hormonal preparations, and radiation therapy are used. In complex therapy, Pyrogenal, vitamins C and group B, immunostimulants, autohemotherapy are prescribed.

Inflammation of the lips caused by ultraviolet light

Actinic cheilitis is an inflammatory disease of the lips caused by hypersensitivity to ultraviolet radiation. This is one of the manifestations of an allergic reaction. Most often, the disease manifests itself in children due to prolonged exposure to the sun in the spring and summer.

Also, this form occurs in men 30-60 years old. The disease has a pronounced seasonal character, worsens in spring and summer, and in the autumn-winter period the symptoms disappear.

It comes in two forms:

dry form resembles dry exfoliative cheilitis in symptoms, only the disease appears on the lower lip.
At exudative form there is swelling of the red border of the lower lip, some areas become pronounced red. In special cases, bubbles appear on the lips, which eventually burst and become covered with a dry crust. During treatment, the epithelium is restored, and the crust disappears.

In especially advanced cases, the lips dry out badly, deep cracks appear, which can develop into sores or warts. This form is dangerous in terms of the risk of developing cancer of the lower lip.

UV-exposed people should avoid direct sunlight and wear lip balms with a high level of UV protection. The course of treatment includes a complex of vitamins and anti-inflammatory ointments Afloderm, Synoderm. During the period of remission, it is recommended to use protective creams and balms for preventive purposes.

candidiasis on the lips

Caused by overgrowth of yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida. Most often this form of cheilitis affects children, the elderly, women of childbearing age.

The greatest spread of the incidence was recorded in places with a warm climate and high humidity, for example, near the sea coast.

The main reason is reduced immunity, which can be caused by seasonality, previous diseases, and an unhealthy lifestyle.

Candidal cheilitis begins with reddening of the outer surface of the lips and the mucous membrane inside, swelling and a gray-white film appear. A white curdled coating forms on the mucous membrane, which, when cleansed, opens inflamed areas.

The surface of the lips is very dry, cracks form, due to the tightness of the skin, it hurts to open the mouth, and jams form in the corners of the lips. With untimely treatment, the disease is complicated.

In the treatment of fungus on the lips, antifungal ointments based on nystatin or clotrimalose are prescribed. Be sure to rinse the mouth with soda or a weak solution of potassium permanganate.

If local treatment at home does not work, the doctor prescribes antifungal drugs (Diflucan) to be taken by mouth. Be sure to take immunostimulating drugs and vitamin complexes.

A dermatologist will tell you more about different types of diseases:

Angular cheilitis

A form of angular cheilitis affects the skin at the corners of the lips. The inflammatory process is caused by fungi of the genus Candida or streptococci. There are several causes of the disease, among them:

At the initial stage of the disease, the corners of the mouth are barely noticeably inflamed, a burning sensation is felt when opening the mouth, and cracks form during the conversation.

Subsequently, at the site of the skin lesion, you can see a white coating, which is easily removed, exposing the inflamed surface. This form of the disease can develop into a chronic one. In addition, in the absence of timely treatment, the signs of the disease will spread to the lips and mucous membranes.

Treatment is carried out at home, using antifungal drugs (Fluconazole, Candide) or antibacterial ointments (Fuziderm). It is not allowed to eat irritating food, it is recommended to carefully monitor hygiene.

Manganotti disease

It is considered a precancerous condition, therefore, in its treatment, it is necessary to carefully monitor the dynamics and constantly conduct tests for the presence of malignant cells. Most often, the lower lip suffers from this disease.

Men over the age of 55 are most at risk. Cheilitis Manganotti develops with atrophy and metabolic disorders inside the lip mucosa.

Numerous factors can provoke the process: trauma, sun exposure, chemical and temperature irritants, problems with the gastrointestinal tract.

This form of the disease is manifested by the appearance of red erosion, which is surrounded by inflammation. After some time, the lesion will be covered with a smooth polished crust, after the removal of which bleeding will open. The disease is chronic, so when the first symptoms appear, appropriate measures must be taken.

During treatment, the cause of its appearance is eliminated, the oral cavity is sanitized. For the healing of erosions, use: Methyluracil ointment, Solcoseryl and vitamin A.

Corticosteroids are prescribed to relieve inflammation. If positive dynamics is not observed or malignant cells are detected, surgical intervention is prescribed. The surgical method removes the entire damaged part to a healthy epithelium.

Cheilitis is an inflammatory disease of the lips, but there are so many varieties of it that it is impossible to independently understand what form the symptoms manifested. Only an experienced specialist can make a diagnosis, and the sooner treatment is prescribed, the better for the patient.