15.02.2022

Low blood pressure as a sign of pregnancy. The first signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation. Slight swelling of the extremities


The very first weeks are a truly memorable and very exciting period in the life of every woman. However, in most cases, it is during this period that she is in the dark, trying to detect the very first signs of pregnancy in herself.

A clear sign of pregnancy is the absence of menses and the appearance of two clear lines on the test.

But the woman is still trying to determine the conception earlier, to find out what sensations at the beginning of pregnancy are her evidence. After all, the body of a woman “signals” about conception much earlier than it can be accurately determined. That is why women who believe that they have become pregnant often ask their acquaintances: “ What were the first signs of pregnancy you had?”, and also try to “listen” to their own body and notice a variety of signs: heaviness in the uterus, tingling in the nipple, hunger and other harbingers. But still, it should be remembered that secondary signs are not a 100% guarantee of pregnancy.

In addition, such symptoms of pregnant women are not always worried and not all. But these manifestations occur in most expectant mothers. You can find out how to get confirmation of an “interesting” situation in a short time, after what time the first signs of pregnancy appear, see below.

Signs of pregnancy: subjective feelings

Ovulation - This is the process when an egg ready for fertilization comes out of the ovarian follicle into the abdominal cavity. Ovulation occurs around day 12-14 of the menstrual cycle. It is during this period that conception is most likely. However, there are certain reasons for delayed ovulation, they can be associated with stress, diseases of the genital area, imbalance etc. But even in this case, fertilization can occur. In some cases, it is necessary to accurately set the time of ovulation in order to increase the likelihood of conception.

Sometimes during the period of ovulation, a woman shows certain signs. In frequency, some women have lower back pain at this time, there is a tingling in the ovary, an increase in mucous secretions, bloating,. There are also minor discharges - blood during ovulation can be released only in small quantities. Some women claim that they felt pain in the lower back after ovulation, when conception occurred. But a week after ovulation is too short a time to test. Moreover, on the 4th day or 5th day, the gynecologist will not be able to determine the pregnancy.

At this time and, and the reasons nausea most likely not related to pregnancy. But on about the 7th day, sensations that are uncharacteristic for a woman are already gradually beginning to appear. It is advisable to carry out the test no earlier than 10 days after ovulation. During this period, the cervix, if conception has occurred, gradually becomes looser. More abundant discharge also appears if conception has occurred.

Those who are interested in how many days after conception pregnancy occurs should take into account that on what day pregnancy occurs after conception depends on the movement of the fertilized egg to the uterus. This period is from 7 to 10 days. Accordingly, after implantation of the egg in the uterus, changes begin in the body, when a number of symptoms new to the expectant mother appear.

After how many days other unpleasant phenomena begin, it depends, first of all, on the characteristics of the female body. For example, women tracking basal temperature note unusual basal temperature charts.

Most expectant mothers are interested in what first signs of pregnancy before a delay may appear in a woman. But keep in mind that early symptoms, when there is still a week before menstruation or 4 days before menstruation, are subjective. Since after conception, even during the period when there are 2 days or more before menstruation, grandiose changes are already taking place in the body, special sensations in a woman can be noted, as evidenced by numerous reviews.

Often, the first signs of pregnancy before menstruation can actually be symptoms of a pronounced one. But the same primary signs are possible immediately after conception. If PMS is not a characteristic condition for a woman, then she perceives the initial signs as an unusual phenomenon, and when such symptoms appear, she thinks about whether it is possible to determine pregnancy in the early stages.

Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period may include:

  • Feeling unwell. A week before menstruation, there is a feeling that it is developing cold with no respiratory symptoms. There is a feeling of weakness, in the early stages the woman gets very tired.
  • Emotional destabilization. Constant changes in mood, a change of joy with tears are also subjective signs of conception before a delay. Similar signs are often noted in women prone to emotionality.
  • Drowsiness, poor sleep. Those who are interested in how to determine pregnancy before a delay should pay attention to the manifestation of drowsiness, a constant feeling of lack of sleep. There are clear signs of lack of sleep, even if the woman has slept for 12 or more hours. It can also overcome: the expectant mother suddenly wakes up very early and cannot fall asleep again.
  • Change in sex drive. Libido throughout the entire period of pregnancy can change in one direction or another. At the same time, the earliest changes in libido are noted as early as 2-3 weeks after conception.
  • Feeling of heaviness in the pelvis. This feeling occurs as a result of a more active inflow to the pelvic organs. Therefore, a woman who is interested in how to understand that pregnancy has come, perceives this phenomenon as a heaviness in the uterus. The feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen may also disturb. At the same time, the feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen does not disappear even after going to the toilet.
  • Tingling in the uterus. Periodically, tingling is felt in the uterus or in its area.
  • Pain in the lower back. Such harbingers are also likely: tingling in the back, backache in the lower back, radiating to the legs. Tingling in the uterus can be observed already in the first weeks of pregnancy, before the delay, and feel like a slight tingling before menstruation or after ovulation. The causes of tingling in the uterus are associated with hormonal changes, attachment of the embryo. You need to understand: if it tingles in the uterus, then this is a physiological phenomenon. As the fetus develops, lower back pain often worries, as the growing uterus presses on the internal organs. Sometimes the lower back hurts after conception, on days when the delay has just begun. You may also feel heat in the lumbar region.
  • Migraine, headache. The first symptoms of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation are also manifested by a headache, which can disturb throughout the day and subside only at night. The headache begins to bother you already in the first weeks, so the answer to the question of whether a headache can be one of the signs is in the affirmative.
  • Increased sensitivity of the mammary glands. Sensitivity may increase to such an extent that even the slightest touch causes pain in the chest. Most expectant mothers have chest pain. Moreover, a woman sometimes cannot even touch her breast, since she can feel pain after the lightest touch. How the chest hurts depends on the individual, although this symptom is taken into account when an early determination of pregnancy is made before the delay. In some cases, on the contrary, there is a loss of sensitivity of the mammary glands. This is typical for those who have always noted an increase in the sensitivity of the breast before menstruation.
  • Fever and chills. A feeling of heat, which is replaced by chills, manifests itself several times a day. In this case, an increase in body temperature may not occur. This is an internal feeling that does not depend on the influence of external factors.
  • Increased appetite or a strong desire to eat a certain food. Often, almost in the second week of pregnancy, women notice a significant increase in appetite (pregnant women very often write about this in every thematic forum, answering the question “ How did you feel at the beginning of your pregnancy?"). In the process of eating, they do not feel full. It also happens that you are drawn to a certain food product. It is also characteristic that pregnant women, as a rule, have a craving for that product or products that were previously absent from the menu.
  • Nausea. Many women are interested in whether it can start and whether it can feel sick at the earliest possible date. The beginning of such sensations in pregnant women is individual. Nausea worries more often in the morning, sometimes there is vomiting. There is a sharp rejection of certain foods, even the thought of which provokes nausea. Often develops at an early date. Pain in the intestines and stomach is also likely. How the stomach hurts, the woman herself determines with difficulty, because it is rather a pulling sensation, heaviness. Whether the stomach hurts in the first days after conception depends on individual characteristics - this does not always happen.
  • High sensitivity to odors. Many women who write to the forum and share their experiences, answering the question: “ How did you feel that you were pregnant?”, talk about sudden changes in the sense of smell. There is an aversion to those smells that previously seemed pleasant, for example, to the aroma of food, perfume, etc. At the same time, some chemical smells may seem attractive. It happens that a woman feels an uncharacteristic aroma when smelling food - for example, it may seem to her that the food has the aroma of acetone. Whether such changes can be felt immediately after conception depends on individual characteristics. As a rule, increased sensitivity to smells is observed already a few days after conception.
  • Feeling uncomfortable while sitting. Already in the first days after conception, the expectant mother finds it difficult to find a comfortable position in a sitting position.
  • Allergy. Allergy as a symptom manifests itself in the early stages. As a rule, this is an allergic reaction, which was not previously noted in a woman.

Early diagnosis of pregnancy allows you to find out if conception has occurred, even if there are no signs described above. But the definition of such subjective feelings in oneself helps those women who ask if it is possible to find out about pregnancy before the delay. Although the most accurate data on pregnancy can only be given later - hypersensitive test . But even the most sensitive specimens can end up being interpreted as a weakly positive test if a pregnancy test is taken too early. The earliest term for determining conception is 20-21 days from the date of the last menstruation. That is why most women are trying to figure out how to find out if there is a positive result, how to find out if conception has occurred.

If a woman kept a BT schedule, then is it possible to understand that she is pregnant, the basal temperature will help, which does not decrease during pregnancy as it happens before menstruation.

There are a number of other signs that a woman is interested in in order to find out that she is pregnant, she “searches out” in herself already in the first days after a probable conception. Reading articles that there are 33 signs of pregnancy or a different number of them, she notes as such allocation , thrush , acne . But all these manifestations may also indicate the development of the disease, and not about pregnancy. For example, discharge during the conception of a child can be the same as with thrush. What kind of discharge appears after conception, as well as what are the most accurate signs of pregnancy, can be told by a doctor who should be asked how to identify the exact signs, and how to understand that you are pregnant.

External changes during the first days of pregnancy

Even before the delay, the first signs of pregnancy after conception appear almost every day with external changes. Despite the fact that only a few women claim that they had certain strange sensations after ovulation, if conception occurred, external changes occur in almost everyone.

Talking about what sensations they experienced during the conception of a child and after that, many women note that they developed thrush , and after thrush - cystitis . As a result, the question arose whether due to thrush there could be a number of signs similar to those of pregnancy.

And if, before the delay of menstruation, the woman herself can rather feel certain internal sensations after conception, then those around her notice external changes.

Even before nausea appears after conception, such external signs of pregnancy may be noted:

Laboratory and physiological changes in the first days of pregnancy

Trying to determine what signs of pregnancy in the early days indicate conception, a woman pays attention to the physiological state. How to determine pregnancy, while the test does not yet show it, some physiological manifestations, as well as laboratory indicators, will “prompt”. Trying to understand everything about pregnancy from the first days of conception, expectant mothers, concerned about certain manifestations, turn to doctors.

Almost in the very first days of pregnancy, the following signs may indicate:

  • Early pregnancy factor. A special substance is found in the blood or in the mucus of the cervix of pregnant women - it is determined 28-48 hours after conception has occurred. Studies show that this factor can be detected in 67% of cases after pregnancy. Its growth is noted during the first months. But at present, this diagnostic method is used very rarely.
  • Increasing hCG hormone. The onset of pregnancy allows you to determine . HCG is determined by tests or analyzes, and its level indicates that conception has occurred and that the gestation of the fetus is proceeding normally. The growth of this indicator also occurs before the delay of menstruation, when a very short period is noted.
  • Vaginal discharge with blood. Sometimes women are worried about what to do if pinkish or yellow discharge of a smearing nature appears from the genitals. As a rule, such discharge and discomfort in the uterus appear 7-12 days after the conception has occurred, and indicate that the embryo is fixed in the uterus. Also, the uterus can bleed if the woman once had erosion. Due to the increased blood flow, an increase in bleeding occurs.
  • Exacerbation of hemorrhoids. Since, after conception, blood flow in the pelvic organs increases, and constipation also worries, hemorrhoids can worsen in the first weeks after conception.
  • The basal body temperature rises. After conception, the basal temperature always rises. In the first weeks after conception, until the placenta began to function, the basal temperature rises to above 37 C. If during the period of menstruation the basal temperature is more than 37 degrees, then this indicates either pregnancy or a delay due to late ovulation. Also, after conception, body temperature may rise. It should be noted that basal temperature is not the temperature of the vagina, but measured in the rectum.
  • Elevated temperature. Sometimes there is a constant temperature of 37 as a sign of pregnancy. Whether the temperature can be lowered depends on the physiology of the organism.
  • Leg (calf) cramps. Cramps and pain in the legs disturb at night, disturbing sleep.
  • pressure drop. The most pronounced pressure decreases in people who have previously had hypotension. Often in such women, the pressure drops to 90/60 mm Hg. As a result, weakness , sometimes - fainting . Even if the period is very short, such manifestations occur as a result of being in a stuffy room, transport, a long standing position. Low pressure is also noted in those who previously had these indicators in the norm. Whether it is possible to feel such signs in the first days depends on the individual characteristics of the organism.
  • Decreased immunity. Primary symptoms can manifest themselves in the form of a cold - as a result of a decrease in immunity. In particular, it is possible runny nose , complaints that the throat hurts. The pregnant woman believes that she is developing a common cold. Reviews of pregnant women indicate that a cold as an initial symptom manifests itself quite often.
  • Strong salivation. What a woman feels in the first days after conception is individual. But increased salivation is usually accompanied by nausea. The active separation of saliva worsens the feeling of toxicosis. The condition of a woman also depends on what sensations in the stomach appear in the first days after conception. Sometimes nausea, bloating, or abdominal discomfort is also accompanied by excessive salivation.
  • Vaginal discharge. The discharge before the delay becomes more abundant, as there is an increased production of vaginal secretions. Whether white discharge can be after ovulation depends on the physiology of the woman. But white discharge as a sign of fertilization is a fairly common phenomenon.
  • Thrush. Since the secret of the vagina is rich in hydrogen ions, it actively reproduces candida mushrooms . If itching, curdled discharge is noted, then thrush develops, which must be treated. Thrush as a sign of pregnancy is a fairly common occurrence. But if thrush develops, whether it can be evidence of conception, it is impossible to immediately know. Regardless of whether thrush is a sign of pregnancy, it must be treated.
  • Increased frequency of urination. Since there is a hormonal restructuring of the body, there is a rush of blood to the pelvic organs and the active functioning of the kidneys, urination becomes more frequent both day and night. Frequent urination is noted during the entire period of gestation. Also, women during this period may be disturbed by cystitis. Whether the stomach can hurt, whether discomfort is felt, depends on the individual characteristics of the body. Regardless of what the girl feels, it is better to consult a doctor with signs of cystitis.
  • Delay of menstruation. Despite other harbingers, it is the delay that is the most obvious sign of pregnancy. Nevertheless, a development of events is also possible, which can be characterized: "Delayed menstruation, but not pregnancy." Depending on how many days the delay has already lasted, measures can be taken to confirm or deny conception. Sometimes after conception, a delay in menstruation and a temperature of 37 are combined.

Even if there is a delay of 1 day, a woman may already suspect that she is pregnant, guided by other signs. For example, she has white discharge, unusual sensations. But with a delay of one day, the test may not show conception.

If there is a delay of 2 days, and white discharge appears, as well as other signs, conception can be suspected. But two days of delay is a period when it is still too early to consult a doctor to confirm pregnancy.

Women who have a 3-day delay in menstruation often have a test. But even if after three days of delay the test is positive, this is not a guarantee of pregnancy, as the test may turn out to be false positive.

What happens after 4 days of delay depends not only on objective factors, but also on the degree of emotionality of the woman. More emotional individuals believe that a 4-day delay in menstruation accurately indicates pregnancy, and they find in themselves a number of signs of conception.

Since the signs are more pronounced during the first pregnancy, after 5 days of delay, a woman can already be almost sure that she will have a child, as she determines the obvious symptoms of conception, regardless of what happens on day 5. If the delay is already 5 days, and white discharge continues to bother, ladies often turn to doctors to determine conception. But even on day 6, the doctor cannot say with certainty that the patient is pregnant, regardless of what happens on day 6 and what signs she shows.

If the period is delayed by 7 days, then it makes sense to take a test or consult a doctor. A delay of 1 week, which is combined with other signs (white discharge, sleep and appetite disturbances, a cold as a sign of pregnancy, etc.), is already a reason to suspect that conception has occurred. But during this period it is still impossible to determine exactly what gestational age is taking place. On the seventh day after conception, information can only be obtained by determining hCG.

Since white discharge and other signs can be pronounced on day 8, at this time many women are already taking the test. And about 12 days after conception, there may be slight bleeding, as the embryo is attached in the uterus. How to determine if this is really the so-called implantation bleeding , the doctor will tell you.

You should not put off a visit to the doctor for too long if you suspect that you are pregnant, or if the test has already shown two lines. If there is a 2-week delay in menstruation, you can visit a doctor to confirm the pregnancy, and also, already at a period of two weeks of delay, find out about how long after conception, how the pregnancy proceeds.

In case there is a delay of 3 weeks, it is important to obtain confirmation that uterine pregnancy . After all, with the same signs are noted as with its normal course. But this condition is very dangerous for a woman's health.

During this period, the doctor can already approximately determine how long after conception takes place. However, three weeks of delay is not yet the time when you can get a lot of accurate information about the development of the fetus.

Often women ask a gynecologist about how to feel that conception has occurred. But in fact, an early visit to the gynecologist is important in terms of excluding diseases of the genital area, as well as determining the general health of the expectant mother. After all, all diseases of the mother can subsequently negatively affect the health of the unborn child.

Thus, it is best to visit a doctor in the first month of pregnancy after periods have stopped and the first symptoms after conception appear. After all, 1 month is in many ways the most dangerous period, while the woman is not yet completely sure which pregnancy symptoms in the first days of delay should be considered accurate.

Having visited a gynecologist in the first weeks of pregnancy, you need to tell him in detail about what pregnancy symptoms were noted in the first weeks, what sensations bothered you in the first weeks. It is important to report exactly when your last period was. Also, the doctor can examine the chest, ask about what sensations you are currently experiencing, whether certain symptoms bother you (cold, unusual discharge, chills at the beginning of the delay, etc.).

In the first two weeks, the doctor will not only conduct an examination, but will ask you in detail about what sensations you experienced during weeks 1 and 2.

You should go to the first appointment with a gynecologist before the time when the first signs may appear toxicosis . That is, it is best to plan the first visit to the doctor for 2 months, when the discomfort is not yet so strong. The fifth week is a suitable period for such a visit. The doctor may ask a number of questions about how the woman feels. It should be borne in mind that at week 5, the basal temperature remains stably elevated, and if a woman measures it, you can tell the doctor about it.

Less often, women postpone a visit to the gynecologist for 3 months, when the exact symptoms are already pronounced, there come times when the tummy gradually increases. Nevertheless, it is impossible to postpone a visit to the doctor for 3, and, moreover, for 4 months.

The gynecologist always conducts an examination. It is important for him to assess the condition of the uterus, because the uterus before menstruation is hard to the touch and dry. The position of the cervix before menstruation is always low. The indicators of how much the uterus increases before menstruation and how much it becomes larger during pregnancy differ significantly. That is why, according to the state of the uterus, a specialist can judge the onset of pregnancy.

The doctor evaluates how the uterus looks, and, depending on how many days after the delay the woman came to the appointment, she can determine the conception or ask the patient to come later if signs of pregnancy and an increase are not yet noticeable. In how many days you need to visit the doctor again, he will definitely inform.

It is important to know for sure that the pregnancy is developing normally. After a woman is registered, she visits a gynecologist every month.

First week of pregnancy: signs and sensations

Since 1 week is still, in fact, not a pregnancy, at this time a woman, as a rule, does not yet determine those syndromes and symptoms that are evidence of a successful conception. In rare cases, some expectant mothers say that already on the first day of conception, long before the test was carried out, they felt certain strange sensations. But still, the sensations during fertilization, on the first day after it, when a woman determines something unusual in the body, is rather. an exception. Also, in rare cases, on the 2nd day or 3rd day, the corresponding symptoms appear. That is why it is difficult for a woman in the first days (on day 4, on day 5) to understand what is happening.

Many women are unaware of what are the earliest signs of pregnancy in the first week. But already during this period, the first symptoms of pregnancy begin in the first week: the stomach pulls, discharge appears, etc.

Whether there are certain symptoms at 1 week after conception, and when more pronounced signs occur, depends on the woman's body. If the delay is 6 days, it is still difficult for the doctor to determine how long. Thus, the first week against the background of a developing pregnancy, signs rarely appear, and a woman, as a rule, does not know about her condition.

Symptoms in the second week after conception and later

The 2nd week of pregnancy is a period when new sensations can manifest themselves more clearly. Often for a period of 10 days or 12 days, that is, at 2 weeks, women are already conducting a test, relying on the fact that they have new sensations. The second week of delay is the period that may already be accompanied by nausea, appetite disturbances, and drowsiness. However, only the doctor, and not the expectant mother, can determine how long for 12 days of delay based on her feelings.

At 2 and 3 weeks after conception, many pregnant women lose weight, as they show a certain pickiness in food and other unpleasant sensations. The second and third weeks - the period when pregnancy after conception is manifested by changes in the mammary glands - the beginning of pregnancy is marked by the fact that the breast becomes very sensitive. Later, when the fourth week comes, the breasts will become heavier, also the 4th week is the period when you can feel the first signs toxicosis .

What other signs are there, and on what day they appear, can be found in the relevant literature. And about how the fetus develops, it is worth watching a video that will help a woman realize how all the processes occur after conception.

It should be noted that the early signs of a second pregnancy may be atypical and manifest differently than the first time. In the early stages, their absence is possible - everything happens without signs of pregnancy. It should be noted that the so-called hidden pregnancy is asymptomatic, so a woman may not suspect for a long time that she is expecting a baby.

Signs of pregnancy after a delay

If there is a delay in menstruation, the woman is actively interested in what first signs of pregnancy in the early stages may occur, and in what week these signs appear. During this period, expectant mothers often turn to a thematic forum that discusses various features of the first weeks - are there signs or no signs, what are the earliest symptoms that develop, etc., how do a number of signs manifest themselves in multiple pregnancies, etc. .

Most often, women note that already in the first days they either have an increased appetite, or no appetite at all. Other signs are also noted - a low temperature and shivering, strange sensations in the abdomen and the navel itches, a constant change of mood. Some women describe only the main symptoms, some find 25 signs in themselves.

But even if a woman notes a number of signs that may indicate conception - lack of appetite, a slight cold, tearfulness, chills without fever, etc., you do not need to run to the doctor on the second day after the delay.

But later, during a visit to the doctor, it is important to tell him about what symptoms are taking place. After all, the first weeks of pregnancy, and the first, and second, and subsequent, are a period when the risk of interruption is very high. It is important to inform the doctor that there are tingling in the uterus, pain, as before menstruation, other discomfort in the uterus, tingling in the ovaries, etc.

In addition, the doctor can also be asked important questions for a woman: can there be a temperature in the period after conception, can menstruation occur during early pregnancy, the signs of which are already taking place, how many days after conception it starts to feel sick, etc.

However, there are initial symptoms after a missed period, which can be considered accurate signs of a conception that has occurred. The most accurate signs are as follows:

  • positive test, which was done at least three times, and, between the time the earliest test was carried out and the last one, several days should elapse. After how many days pregnancy appears on the test, depends on its type. But it is better to do it at least a week after the delay begins.
  • Gynecological examination on chair. Doctors clearly know how long the exact signs of pregnancy appear. When the gestational age is 6 weeks, the cervix becomes soft, its hue is cyanotic, as the blood flow is activated in it, and during this period a woman may complain that she has pricks in the uterus. There is also a softening of the isthmus between the uterus and the body, an increase in the size of the uterus.
  • Increased hCG levels in urine and blood. Even if there are no external signs, this indicator not only indicates conception, but is also perceived by a specialist as an indicator of the course of pregnancy. In the first month, hCG doubles every two days, later - every 4 days.
  • The results of the ultrasound of the uterus. After an ultrasound examination, an implanted fetal egg can be detected for a period of 5 weeks.

Women who have experienced a delay and who are actively interested in what day the symptoms appear, what the signs are, and when more pronounced manifestations begin, should be aware that for a period of 4-6 weeks there is a high probability of spontaneous . Therefore, it is important to "listen" to the body and be careful.

Signs of conception of a boy and a girl

Most future parents would very much like to know from the very first days whether the birth of a girl or a boy awaits them. That is why future mothers are looking for a variety of signs that could indicate the birth of a baby of a certain gender. For example, the difference in the abdomen during pregnancy with a boy or a girl is discussed, the condition of the skin - whether acne appears or not, etc.

But after the test showed two stripes, all the signs that indicate the conception of a boy or girl cannot be considered accurate, and parents should remember this. But still, many mothers talk about the fact that they had certain symptoms indicating the birth of a baby of a certain gender, and ask their friends: “Do girls have a certain sign, do boys have it? Menstruation stops, and certain signs gradually appear that indicate the birth of a boy or girl.

Signs of conception as a boy

You can notice the proven signs of pregnancy as a boy in the first weeks after conception. If a woman is pregnant with a boy, these features can be determined by carefully listening and looking closely at her body. But what symptoms “for a boy” a woman would not find in herself, one must remember that they do not guarantee the birth of a male baby 100%. What are the signs of mothers bearing boys?

External signs Appearance improves - the skin becomes matte and clean, the condition of nails and hair improves.
Leg temperature The legs may be cold, while the inside feels hot in the legs and arms. A pregnant woman may be worried about why she throws herself into a fever, but there is no temperature.
Appetite We are expecting a boy - we eat a lot: from the first days, the appetite increases. At the same time, a woman prefers all possible meat dishes. The "boys" also have other taste preferences.
Nausea Pregnancy passes without nausea or only slight nausea is noted.
Mood Features There are no mood fluctuations, activity and efficiency increase, there is no feeling of depression, weakness.
Stomach Its lower part is rounded in the form of a bulge, after what time such signs appear, depends on individual characteristics, but, as a rule, this feature is noticeable in the later stages.

Signs of conception by a girl

The proven features of pregnancy “for a girl” are described by almost every thematic forum. But what signs of pregnancy with a girl are accurate is also an ambiguous question. Some women notice what signs a girl shows during pregnancy in the first weeks. But sometimes the signs during pregnancy are almost the same for both a boy and a girl. Therefore, it must be taken into account that it is not always what kind of belly a pregnant girl has that is information that will help determine who will be born.

What are the symptoms if the expectant mother is pregnant with a girl?

Appearance Already in the third week after conception, the appearance changes for the worse. The lips may swell, the skin swells, the face turns pale.
Leg temperature May feel chills in the legs, but the temperature of the skin of the legs and hands will be elevated.
Appetite Appetite is reduced or absent from the first weeks. There is a desire to eat sweets, citrus fruits.
Nausea From which day it starts to feel sick, it can also be a sign of the sex of the fetus. If this is a girl, nausea appears a few weeks after conception, and most of all nausea in the morning.
Mood Features Characters abrupt mood swings. Strange thoughts are disturbing, a woman commits chaotic actions.
Stomach It does not increase for a long time, sometimes it even sinks, which is associated with manifestations of nausea and lack of appetite.

Signs of multiple pregnancy

Sometimes, during ovulation and conception, several fetuses begin to develop in the body at once. There are some characteristic symptoms of conception if two or more fetuses develop. It is hardly possible to feel any signs of this phenomenon immediately after conception, but after a few weeks, if conception has occurred, such symptoms appear.

If symptoms of pregnancy after conception indicate a multiple pregnancy, a woman should tell her doctor about this at her first visit. The following signs are likely:

Appearance It worsens, as a very serious hormonal restructuring occurs in the body, and nausea is also constantly worried. An acne rash appears on the face.
Frequent urination Describing what signs of multiple pregnancy may be, frequent urination should be noted, since the uterus is already enlarged in the third week.
Appetite As a rule, you want to eat in this state all the time, although nausea is bothering you. The weight is gaining quickly.
Nausea It is important to note how many days after conception it begins to vomit. With a multiple pregnancy, you feel sick strongly and very painfully almost from the first week, this condition worries you throughout the day.
Mood Features Due to constant drowsiness and weakness, the mood is often depressed, and performance deteriorates.
Stomach Since the uterus grows rapidly, the abdomen is rounded already in the first months, rounding is uniform.

Is it possible to conceive before menstruation?

Is it possible to conceive a child the day before menstruation - the answer to this question depends on the individual physiological characteristics of the female body. After all, the menstrual cycle is often not regular, not only in girls. Those women who have irregular menstrual cycles cannot predict when ovulation occurs. Therefore, it is difficult for them to predict the date of the approaching menstruation. Therefore, conception can occur at almost any time. And if a woman is waiting for menstruation, but they are not, this may indicate that conception has occurred, despite the fact that she did not have sexual intercourse on the days of the alleged ovulation. The days of ovulation sometimes shift and hormonal imbalance .

If there is a suspicion that conception has occurred, how to find out that you are pregnant can be "suggested" by external signs. In this situation, it is important, first of all, to listen to your body.

Sometimes, after a delay of 5 days, the expectant mother feels a little sick, white discharge appears, as thrush aggravates or yellow discharge appears before menstruation. The fact that the conception of a child has occurred is also evidenced by an increased basal temperature of 37 per week or 5 days, 6 days. In addition, you should pay attention to such signs:

  • enlargement of the abdomen, heaviness in the abdomen;
  • strong appetite, but at the same time sick;
  • intermittent high fever (there may be a temperature, but sometimes it throws you into a fever, but there is no temperature);
  • breast changes (high sensitivity, darkened nipples);
  • discharge (if you are pregnant, it often worsens or thrush begins), etc.

However, not all of these symptoms appear in everyone. And if a woman is interested in when to do the test, doubting whether she will show the test a week before menstruation or 2 days before menstruation, she is better off waiting a bit with such a check.

Advising how to determine pregnancy, experts say that the test should be carried out at least 3 times. For example, 4 days after the delay, 7 days or 8 days, and 3 more days after the second positive test. If two stripes appeared three times, it can be assumed that the conception took place.

If a woman assumes that she will soon become a mother, she has a lot of questions about why she gets hot during her period, can there be nausea in the first days, why the body swells, how many days weight increases and much more. All of them can be assigned to a specialist.

Is menstruation possible after conception?

Many women also ask if menstruation is possible after fertilization has occurred, for example, is menstruation possible a week after conception.

As a rule, conception occurs after menstruation on the 12-15th day, during the period of ovulation. Those who are interested in whether menstruation can go after conception should take into account that the onset of pregnancy can entail the so-called ovulatory bleeding when a vessel is damaged during ovulation. When the embryo is fixed in the uterus, perhaps the so-called implantation bleeding . During this period, the woman is already interested in whether nausea can be a sign of pregnancy, whether the thrush passes - that is, she gradually feels the signs of conception.

However, sometimes the sensations, as with menstruation, and spotting indicate a threat. It is especially dangerous if the bleeding is profuse, chills and other unpleasant sensations are disturbing. Premature periods during pregnancy may indicate a miscarriage.

Pregnancy during menstruation is also possible with injuries, hormonal failure. Sometimes meager periods are noted - 2 days. Whether there can be pregnancy in this case can only be determined by analysis. If menstruation is noted after a delay and in subsequent months, then the so-called color pregnancy . Noticing certain signs, a woman may think that she has a cold or other illness.

Ectopic pregnancy and monthly at the same time - also a possible phenomenon. In any case, if a woman suspects pregnancy during menstruation, she will not be helped by a thematic forum, but by a specialist consultation.

Sometimes spotting during pregnancy is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms: a woman is shivering, her temperature rises, low pressure is noted even if low blood pressure is uncharacteristic for her. In such a situation, it is important not to delay a visit to the doctor, who needs to be told what signs during menstruation in pregnant women were observed.

However, some manifestations may be signs of a normally developing pregnancy. For example, sometimes it throws you into a fever at night, and a woman is also interested in why she is shivering, why her face swells, etc.

conclusions

Thus, there are many signs - external, physiological, laboratory, with the help of which one can initially suspect, and later confirm fertilization. How and when such symptoms appear, after how many days they appear after conception, depends on the individual characteristics of the organism.

With the test, you should wait a bit: on the 7th day immediately after conception, even a supersensitive test will not determine anything.

When the first signs appear, you should “listen” to the body and know what symptoms may indicate conception. When such signs begin to appear, you do not need to immediately run to the doctor. It should be clearly understood whether there is a delay, that is, wait "through menstruation."

If you suspect that conception has occurred, many questions arise. So, some women are interested in why they are shivering before menstruation, are the fever in the abdomen, back pain, colic in the uterus signs that fertilization has occurred. Some ladies are also interested in how to feel that conception has occurred.

But even if there are no periods for 37 days, before talking about pregnancy, you need to accurately confirm fertilization. And if so far the lady is not sure about conception, and questions arise whether there may be a delay in menstruation with a cold or a temperature due to a cold, and the test showed fuzzy stripes after the first time, it is important to be conscious about your own health. For now, questions should not arise whether it is possible to drink beer or other types of alcohol.

How else to call the state of bearing a baby? This is a period when a woman is responsible not only for her health and life. The health of the unborn baby must be taken care of even before conception, and in the first weeks of his intrauterine life, this should be done especially carefully.

Content

Pregnancy is a special moment in a woman's life. Some people get it easily, without much effort. Others make some effort, so they are especially eager to find out if it worked out. The most reliable ways to determine whether conception has taken place: the absence of menstruation on time, 2 strips on the test, or an hCG blood test. There are other primary signs of pregnancy that indicate that a baby is coming soon.

How to determine pregnancy before a delay

You can predict pregnancy without clear evidence if you know the period of ovulation. This process in a woman's body occurs on the 12-14th day of the menstrual cycle, but may deviate slightly (due to stress, hormone imbalance or sexual infection). Even if it's a little off, you can still get pregnant. At the same time, during ovulation, there may be such symptoms:

  • lumbar pain;
  • thrush;
  • tingling in the lower abdomen;
  • increase in mucous secretions.

If at this time a woman had sexual intercourse, and a child is planned, it is likely that conception will occur. Next, expectant parents have to wait 2-3 weeks to take a pregnancy test or take a blood test. Many representatives of the weaker sex want to know from the first days that conception has occurred. They listen to their body, that's right: according to external symptoms and internal well-being, you can notice signs of pregnancy in the first days after intercourse (6-7 days).

The first signs of pregnancy before menstruation

There are many first signs of pregnancy before a missed period. Among them are pain, heaviness in the lower abdomen, a feeling of fullness in the bladder, dizziness, tingling in the chest. These symptoms can also indicate the approach of menstruation, a cold, or malaise. If the first signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation appear in aggregate and are not characteristic of a particular woman, then, most likely, conception has occurred.

Allocations

During pregnancy, light discharge from the vagina occurs, but they can also indicate a disease such as thrush. It is important to consult a doctor, conduct a diagnosis, take tests to exclude infections in the genitals: uterus, ovaries. As a rule, abundant white discharge testifies to the birth of a baby, they are not thick, but not liquid either. The discharge may also be pink, brown or yellow (they appear 7-14 days after conception), which means that the embryo is fixed in the uterus. They have a smearing character and there are few of them.

If earlier there was cervical erosion, early signs of pregnancy before the delay appear in the form of mild bloody discharge. Such a symptom sometimes speaks of the onset of menstruation, so the suspicion of a successful conception is unlikely to arise. If the bleeding is severe or has a character that does not correspond to the standard course of the process, then it is better to go to the gynecologist to hear his verdict. The danger is that bleeding is a sign of an ectopic pregnancy.

Feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen

The first signs of pregnancy before a missed period include a symptom such as a constant feeling of fullness in the bladder. A woman experiences it even after leaving the toilet. During pregnancy, there is a more frequent urge to urinate, the expectant mother visits the toilet every 20-30 minutes. This is a normal phenomenon, due to the structure of the body, the proximity of the uterine wall to the bladder.

Cystitis as a sign of pregnancy before a delay

In some cases, after frequent urination, discomfort in the genitals occurs. The sensations are similar to those found in cystitis. If a woman does not yet know that she is expecting a child, but assumes, then it is better not to take any medicines, not to use alternative medicine methods, but to go to see a doctor. Only after the examination, the gynecologist will tell you how to deal with discomfort so as not to harm the baby.

Temperature

Often in the early stages of pregnancy there is a feeling of malaise: fever, weakness, lethargy. There is no runny nose or cough. There are frequent changes of fever and chills. This symptom is subjective. Some women experience a change in temperature, although it is stable. In others, the basal temperature is constantly elevated. Others do not experience any discomfort. It is important to take care of yourself, to prevent diseases, because the immunity of a woman in a position is weakened, and it is impossible to be treated with most drugs.

A woman often, quickly gets tired, constantly wants to sleep. Even after 12 hours of rest, she experiences drowsiness, weakness. There are other sleep problems, for example, the expectant mother suddenly wakes up in the middle of the night or early in the morning and cannot sleep. As a rule, neither coffee, nor walks in the fresh air, nor other methods help to get rid of this. The symptom will pass a little later on its own.

Does the chest hurt in the early stages

In some cases, a woman has severe pain in the mammary glands. Even at the slightest touch, the expectant mother is in pain. It happens, and vice versa, when the breast becomes insensitive (typical for those who had an increase in sensitivity earlier during menstruation). A woman experiences problems with libido or, on the contrary, wants sex much more often. Organisms are different, so the reaction is very different.

Flatulence

Another sign that a woman is expecting a baby is bloating. Often there is heartburn, which persists throughout pregnancy. This is due to the location of the organs: the uterus presses on the organs located on top (stomach), hence the discomfort. Flatulence is manifested both with abundant nutrition and with poor nutrition. As a sign of pregnancy, this indicator should only be considered together with others.


How the stomach hurts

At the time of pregnancy, there is a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen. This is due to more active blood flow to the pelvic organs. A woman experiences discomfort, similar to pain during menstruation, internal pressure. In an individual case, such discomfort manifests itself at a later date, and even throughout the entire period of bearing a child.

Constipation

When conception occurs, the body of the expectant mother begins to work differently, much more slowly, distributing its forces so that there are enough nutrients and energy to form a new person. As a result, there is a violation in the work of the intestines, with improper nutrition, a symptom such as constipation appears. It is considered an indicator of the onset of pregnancy, when there are other signs of conception before the delay.

Tingling in the uterus before the delay

In addition to heaviness in the lower abdomen, there is a tingling sensation in the uterus or the area where it is located. Such precursors come already in the first week of pregnancy, this is due to hormonal changes, the process of attaching a fertilized egg. These sensations can move to the lumbar zone: there are backaches that radiate to the leg muscle, convulsions are possible. It is necessary to put up with such discomfort, because the back will experience constant overload throughout the entire gestation period.

Nausea

This symptom may or may not show up in a particular person. Nausea is called an indicator of toxicosis in pregnant women. The symptom is observed already in the first week after conception (rarely sick) or a little later. Often vomiting occurs in the morning, immediately after sleep. From here, strange taste preferences may appear or, conversely, the denial of certain foods.

During this period, a woman's sense of smell becomes aggravated: she experiences nausea from almost any smell. On the other hand, the expectant mother can calmly relate to smells that are not so pleasant in a standard situation: tobacco, cheese, fish, detergents, acetone, etc. A woman begins to perceive smells differently (food smells like acetone, and paint smells like something). it is pleasant and tasty).

Salivation

If conception has occurred, then a woman's diet and diet can change dramatically. Salivation is stronger, so she wants to eat constantly and does not feel full. It happens that in the first 2 months a pregnant woman gains several kilograms at once, because she does not understand whether she has eaten well (they say she eats for two). There must be control, because excess food overloads the body, which is now already hard.

Headache

Headache often occurs during pregnancy. Feelings can be both fleeting (like a sudden and quickly passing dizziness), and long-term. In this case, there may be severe dizziness with darkening in the eyes, and loss of consciousness is also possible. These symptoms are explained by the fact that the body is under great stress, there are serious changes in the systems, the hormonal system.

External changes

The fact that conception has occurred can even be determined visually. Not always all external signs of early pregnancy are present, but at least one should be:

  • Swelling of hands and face. Often occurs especially in the hot season. Sometimes it appears at the very beginning, but then you need to see a doctor, because this may indicate a disease.
  • The appearance of acne (individual or whole rashes) is associated with a large release of the hormone (progesterone), in connection with the sebaceous glands begin to work more actively. The appearance of acne also occurs from bad habits, malnutrition, stress, being in stuffy rooms, dehydration, and poor skin care.
  • Isolation of veins in the chest. The appearance of the venous network, when they become clearly visible under the skin, is associated with increased blood flow in the body.
  • An increase in breast size and sensitivity occurs as a result of hormonal changes. Often this becomes noticeable already in the first week after conception.
  • Darkening of the skin around the nipples, expansion of the halo radius are physiological processes that occur with almost all women. A dark circle near the nipple will show the unborn baby that food is here. Sometimes the median line from the navel to the pubis darkens.
  • Redness of the skin of the face is sometimes associated with allergies, a lack of vitamins B, A, E, C, a malfunction in the body, stress, or some kind of infection.
  • Hair and nails grow faster, which is due to hormones.
  • The body tends to round: the chest increases, the hips expand.

Signs of conception of a boy and a girl

To find out whether there will be a boy or a girl, one has to wait for laboratory tests and screening at 18-20 weeks of gestation. If parents want to determine this earlier, based on the nuances in the appearance and well-being of the expectant mother, and before the ultrasound, you can determine the sex of the baby:

signs

Appearance

The skin improves externally: it becomes matte, cleaner, nails are stronger, hair is stronger.

The daughter "takes away" beauty from her mother, so a woman often becomes unpleasant to herself. Lips may swell, swelling of the skin, redness appears. The face itself turns pale, profuse skin rashes, acne are noticed.

Leg temperature

Outside, the legs are cold, but the woman feels warm, sometimes even feels hot in the limbs. With such sensations, body temperature often does not rise.

Chills occur in the legs, but the temperature of the body is somewhat elevated: the limbs are very warm.

Appetite improves from the first days, the expectant mother gives preference to meat.

Appetite is reduced, and taste preferences are as follows: sweets, citrus fruits.

Nausea often does not occur at all, or it may be rare and not severe.

Often nauseous, especially in the morning. The symptom can appear very early: already in the first week after conception.

Mood

There are no pronounced mood swings, the woman is surprisingly active and efficient. Weakness and depression are rare.

Sudden mood swings are possible. The woman is too emotional, commits illogical acts. The expectant mother has strange and wonderful thoughts.

The shape of the abdomen becomes more rounded at the bottom. In some cases, this can be seen already in the early stages, in others - by the end of pregnancy.

The abdomen does not increase for a long time (perhaps due to reduced appetite and frequent nausea), in the last trimester it has a pointed shape rather than a rounded one.

Signs of multiple pregnancy

Sometimes when a child is conceived, two embryos appear, and there will be two fetuses. The number of children can only be determined by ultrasound at about 12 weeks by the beating of the heart (or hearts). If there is a possibility of developing a multiple pregnancy (there were such cases in the family; conception as a result of IVF), and you want to know about it as soon as possible, you can carefully look at the external condition of the woman and observe her well-being:

Description

Appearance

A more serious restructuring takes place in the body than with a singleton pregnancy.

Frequent urination

The uterus enlarges even more than in a singleton pregnancy, so the frequent urge to urinate is very noticeable.

I want to eat constantly, the weight is gaining much more. Taste preferences can surprise: you want meat, fish, and sweets.

Nausea begins almost immediately after conception, but this discomfort does not interfere with active nutrition and increased appetite. Unpleasant sensations last for a long time, can be throughout the day.

Mood

In connection with the general condition, I constantly want to sleep, I feel weak. The mood is depressed, performance is almost at zero.

Belly shape

Rounding of the abdomen can be seen already in the first trimester. It is round, in the later stages it is very large.

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The first signs of pregnancy before a delay in menstruation - how to determine in the early stages according to the general condition

The onset of pregnancy for some women is a long-awaited happiness, for others it is a big nuisance. Someone anxiously awaits the onset of menstruation, and someone hopes for successful fertilization. To find out exactly whether conception has occurred, you need to be patient: take a test, take tests and wait for their results. But can events be predicted? What are the first signs of pregnancy before a missed period?

The main first signs of pregnancy before a missed period

  1. Malaise is the first sign of pregnancy in the first days before the delay in menstruation, resembling a common cold. The expectant mother experiences weakness, fatigue, impotence, but there is no runny nose.
  2. Drowsiness. A pregnant woman constantly wants to sleep. Even a strong and long night's sleep does not give vivacity and energy.
  3. Emotional instability. Spleen and tearfulness are abruptly replaced by fun and cheerfulness. And so several times a day.
  4. Change in sex drive. Sexual desire can increase significantly, or, on the contrary, weaken and remain low until the very birth.
  5. Discomfort in the uterus. The expectant mother sometimes feels mild stabbing pains in the uterus.
  6. Heaviness in the lower abdomen. After fertilization, blood rushes to the tissues of the small pelvis. It creates a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen.
  7. Back pain. It is quite strong, shooting, giving to the hips.
  8. Migraine. The pain in the head torments the woman all day, disappears only at night.
  9. Fever. First, the young mother is thrown into a fever, then she begins to chill. These symptoms do not depend on weather, climatic conditions, state of health, quality of clothing.
  10. Sensitivity of the chest. At the slightest touch to the mammary glands, discomfort occurs, sometimes even pain occurs.
  11. Nausea. In the morning, a woman often has an urge to vomit.
  12. Discomfort while sitting. The expectant mother cannot sit normally either in an easy chair or on a hard chair, she spins, fidgets, constantly changes her body position.
  13. Change in appetite. A pregnant woman has an unnatural craving for food. Food, even eaten in large quantities, does not give a feeling of satiety.
  14. Distortion of odor perception. A young mother may be disgusted by tasty and familiar aromas, but she can smell gasoline or thinner with pleasure.

External first signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation

Mothers who are not carrying a child for the first time can easily recognize the first signs of a second pregnancy before the delay in menstruation, as they know very well how the body changes after conception. Sometimes pregnant women simply do not recognize themselves in the mirror, so their facial features and body are transformed. Consider the main external signs of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation:

  • Profuse acne;
  • Swelling of the face, upper and lower extremities;
  • Breast augmentation by about two sizes;
  • Increased skin pigmentation around the nipples;
  • The manifestation of veins in the mammary glands;
  • Deterioration of the intestinal tract;
  • Darkening of the strip of skin between the navel and genitals;
  • Redness of the face due to congestion.

Signs of pregnancy before a delay in menstruation by physiological changes

  1. An increase in the concentration of hCG in the blood. The growth of chorionic gonadotropin is the main first sign of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation. The amount of the hormone in the blood begins to increase before the delay in menstruation, in the first week after conception it is approximately 25 - 155 mU / ml, in the second week - 100 - 4800 mU / ml, in the third week - 1100 - 31500 mU / ml, in the fourth week - 2550 - 82000 honey/ml.
  2. The appearance of an early pregnancy factor. EPF is an immunosuppressive protein that appears in a woman's blood two days after fertilization. This substance is the second sign of a successful conception. Its concentration in the body increases during the first trimester, but then sharply decreases. By the end of pregnancy, there is no trace of this protein in the blood.
  3. Bloody vaginal discharge. A week after conception, a small amount of light red or yellowish liquid begins to stand out from the woman's vagina. It is evidence that the embryo has invaded the uterus.
  4. Increase in basal body temperature. In the first week of pregnancy, the temperature jumps to 37°C, sometimes up to 37.5°C. If fertilization does not occur, then the day before menstruation, the temperature drops to 36.6 ° C.
  5. Hypotension. The expectant mother has a sharp drop in blood pressure. There is weakness, dizziness, possibly fainting.
  6. Frequent urination. Due to the increase in the level of hormones in the blood, the rush of blood to the tissues of the small pelvis, the increased work of the urinary system, a pregnant woman often visits the toilet, both during the day and at night.
  7. Decreased immunity. A young mother often has mild rhinitis or pharyngitis.
  8. Haemorrhoids. In the first week of pregnancy, due to the abundance of blood in the tissues of the small pelvis, inflammation of the hemorrhoidal veins occurs.
  9. Profuse salivation. With toxicosis, a woman suffers not only from nausea, but also from excessive salivation.
  10. Leg muscle cramps. In the middle of the night, the expectant mother may wake up from a sudden severe pain in the muscle tissue of the legs.
  11. Vaginal discharge. Due to the influx of blood to the small pelvis, a mucous secret begins to intensively stand out from the vagina.
  12. Thrush. Abundant leakage of mucus from the vagina provokes the reproduction in the genital tract of fungal microorganisms of the genus Candida.

We determine the sex of the child by signs of pregnancy before the delay

What are the first signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation in the first week promise the birth of a girl? In the first week after fertilization, a young mother is able to understand by certain signs that a girl is growing and developing in her stomach. A woman carrying a female child usually has the following symptoms:

  • appetite decreases, but sometimes you really want to eat sweets;
  • mood changes often, there is a desire to do strange things;
  • the appearance worsens, the face swells and turns pale;
  • the body is constantly shivering, but the legs remain warm;
  • urge to vomit regularly, especially during the daytime.

What are the first signs of pregnancy before a missed period in the first week predict the birth of a boy? A young mother already in the first week of pregnancy can determine that a tiny boy has settled in her stomach. A woman carrying a male baby under her heart blooms, becomes prettier, feels wonderful. She has the following symptoms:

  1. improves the condition of the skin, nails, hair;
  2. appetite increases, I want to eat more meat dishes;
  3. nausea is absent or slightly manifested;
  4. feet remain cold even after warming;
  5. mood improves, there is a surge of vitality and energy.

Discharge during pregnancy before delay

The color and consistency of discharge in expectant mothers differs from the same characteristics before pregnancy. Their vaginal discharge is thicker and white in color. This is due to the effect of progesterone on the glands of the vagina.

The first signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation and the nature of the discharge indicate the development of the fetus without pathologies, as well as the balance of hormone levels in the body. But often, in addition to leucorrhoea, women who are carrying a child experience discharge that resembles menstruation.

Weak spotting occurs with an uncomplicated pregnancy. This is due to the implantation of the ovum in the internal mucous membranes of the uterus (endometrium). Usually, the introduction of the egg occurs approximately on the sixth day after fertilization. In this case, no treatment is needed.

At times when the egg more actively penetrates the uterus, spotting may recur. Then they are of a short-term nature and are caused by the intensive production of enzymes by the fetal egg. This is the second sign indicating pregnancy before the delay.

It also happens that discharge with blood is often associated with uterine hypertonicity, causing miscarriage, and therefore require treatment. In this case, hemostatic and antispasmodic drugs, hormone therapy (Utrozhestan, Duphaston, progesterone preparations) are prescribed.

These drugs are effective in reducing the tone of the uterus, helping to regulate immune responses that often occur with the appearance of pregnancy pathologies.

It is important to remember that if the first signs of pregnancy before a delay in menstruation are bloody vaginal discharge, then you need to contact a gynecologist for a complete examination, which will confirm the presence of pregnancy and the absence of any abnormalities.

Methods for determining pregnancy before a missed period

Often, the first signs of pregnancy before a missed period are mistaken for PMS. That's why you should use one of the following methods to determine pregnancy before a delay:

  • Pregnancy test before missed period. The newest pregnancy tests are characterized by increased sensitivity and determine hCG if it is approximately 10-20 mIU / ml in the urine. The test can be applied even before the delay begins. It is important to pay attention to the information in the instructions or on the packaging - it indicates what sensitivity this test has.
  • Blood test for hCG before delay. The most sure sign of the development of pregnancy before a delay in menstruation is an increase in the concentration of hCG in the blood and urine of a woman. You can donate blood for analysis 8-10 days after the intended conception. A blood test for hCG before the delay will quickly show a reliable result.
  • Measurement of basal temperature . It is possible to assume that pregnancy has occurred before the delay, based on measurements of basal temperature. For 18 or more days, they should show high values ​​even with the start of the delay. If the thermometer stays high for three days longer than it dropped before menstruation, this indicates conception.

The first signs of a missed pregnancy in the early stages

Frozen pregnancy is a terrible and sad phenomenon. Most often, the embryo stops developing in the early stages, in rare cases - in the second trimester. Frozen pregnancy is diagnosed mainly in women affected by a bacterial or viral infection, smokers, abusers of alcoholic beverages, living in ecologically unfavorable areas. Unfortunately, there are no signs of a missed pregnancy in the first trimester. A pregnant woman does not even suspect that the baby in her womb is no longer developing. In the later stages of gestation, the young mother begins to understand that something is wrong: the baby does not move in the stomach, toxicosis is not observed, breast sensitivity decreases, but there are sharp pains in the lower abdomen, bloody discharge from the vagina. To confirm the diagnosis, you need to go to the doctor, do an ultrasound, donate blood for an hCG analysis.

The first signs of an ectopic pregnancy in the early stages

Many women are concerned about the question of how to determine the first signs of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation in the early stages, if it is ectopic. It is very important to identify a dangerous pathology in time in order to prevent terrible consequences. If the embryo develops in the narrowest part of the fallopian tube, then the symptoms appear already on the 20th day of pregnancy, if in the wide part of the appendage, then only by the end of the second month. A woman observes bloody discharge from the vagina, severe abdominal pain, dizziness, weakness, impotence. The diagnosis is confirmed by ultrasound, the embryo growing in the wrong place is removed surgically.

The first obvious symptom of conception is the absence of menstruation. Even before it occurs, women can observe other signs of pregnancy. There are folk and medical ways to determine if conception has occurred. A woman who owns this information will be relieved of the anxiety that she sometimes experiences when her period is delayed.

Time of first signs

The occurrence of early symptoms of pregnancy depends on emotional sensitivity, the individual characteristics of the woman's body. Doctors believe that the first signs can be seen within a week. The average time for symptoms to appear is 6-14 days after the fertilization of the egg.

Signs are distinguished by duration, intensity and frequency of occurrence.

Reliability of early symptoms

After conception, a woman's body is rebuilt, hormonal changes occur in it. They cause early signs of pregnancy. Many of these manifestations are similar to the symptoms that are observed in women during the premenstrual period.

Early signs are divided into scientifically proven and individual feelings of the expectant mother. The first group is more reliable, but the importance of female intuition should not be denied.

It happens that psychological confidence in conception is confirmed without physiological manifestations.

Signs of egg implantation

The obvious symptoms of pregnancy include a slight discharge of blood from the vagina and cramping in the lower abdomen. When the egg is fertilized, it attaches itself to the wall of the uterus. This process in medicine is called implantation. This phenomenon occurs 5-10 days after ovulation.

If the menstrual cycle is regular, such signs are observed on the 20-24th day of conception or a week before the expected delay.

Spasms

During implantation, the egg breaks the mucous tissue of the uterine walls. The process is characterized by mild spasms that may be painful or uncomfortable. Cramping attacks are often confused with premenstrual pain.

implantation bleeding

Discharge after conception before the delay is caused by rupture of the uterine lining. A small amount of blood flows out of the vagina. Implantation discharge appears 1-2 weeks before the expected period. A characteristic feature of the process is a small volume of blood, which has a pink or light brown color.

Such discharges last from 2-3 hours to several days.

Determination of the onset of pregnancy

It is important for women to find out as early as possible whether they will soon become mothers or not. This is necessary to make a decision to continue the pregnancy. 2 methods will help to find out exactly about the fertilization that has taken place - measuring basal body temperature and conducting a test for the level of hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin).

These methods do not give a 100% result, but are considered more reliable than early signs of conception.

Measurement of basal temperature

When a woman is planning a pregnancy, the gynecologist advises her to keep a schedule to determine ovulation. It reflects the change in basal temperature. It is measured in the rectum after a night's sleep. This is the lowest temperature of the internal organs at rest.

After conception, her performance is slightly increased. If measurements are taken regularly, pregnancy can be accurately determined. An increase in basal temperature within two weeks means that the fertilization of the egg has occurred.

Conducting a test

One of the accurate methods for diagnosing pregnancy at home is rapid tests, which are based on the determination of hCG in the urine of a woman. The production of this hormone begins a few days after conception. With each week of pregnancy, the level of hCG increases.

The reliability of the results of high-precision tests reaches 99%, but they are best done 3-5 days after the delay.

Additional signs of pregnancy

A woman can learn about conception with the help of some indirect symptoms. Feelings before a delay in pregnancy are associated with hormonal changes in the body. The work of all organs also changes.

This is manifested by additional signs - nausea, fatigue, changes in taste, mood swings.

They are observed in 60% of women in early pregnancy.

Sensitization of the breast

If conception has occurred, a week before the expected menstruation, the mammary glands swell, soreness may appear. This is due to an increase in prolactin levels. The hormone is responsible for the normal production of breast milk for the unborn baby.

After another 1-2 weeks, the areola darkens and becomes larger.

This is due to an increase in the number of blood vessels in the chest. She begins to hurt when touched or the woman feels tingling.

Chronic fatigue

To meet the nutritional needs of the fetus, blood volume increases during pregnancy. At the same time, the woman feels tired. The condition occurs for no apparent reason, characterized by constant drowsiness. The hormone progesterone is responsible for such changes, the level of which rises sharply after conception. Another cause of chronic fatigue is a deficiency in the body of water, vitamins or minerals, especially iron.

Pregnant women need to stop drinking too much caffeine in order to get a good night's sleep.

morning sickness

An increase in the level of hCG is distinguished by special signs. One of them is nausea before the delay of menstruation. The symptom is observed in 75% of pregnant women, often in the morning. Some women experience discomfort within 6 weeks after conception, while others experience nausea throughout the gestation period. The duration of the symptom depends on the condition and characteristics of the body.

If morning sickness was in a previous pregnancy, the symptom may not appear in subsequent ones.

Change in taste preferences

After conception, the amount of estrogen in the blood rises. This causes changes in the work of taste buds and the organs of smell. A woman may develop an aversion to her favorite foods.

The perception of smells also becomes different - familiar aromas begin to irritate, up to nausea or vomiting.

Bloating

A high level of progesterone impairs digestion, delays gases in the intestines. The result of a malfunction in the digestive tract is bloating 1-2 weeks before the delay in menstruation. Discomfort is manifested by a feeling of heaviness in the peritoneum, belching, constipation or painful colic.

You can normalize the condition with the help of a healthy diet, frequent meals in small portions.

Sudden mood swings

Hormonal failure affects not only the physiology, but also causes changes in the emotional state. A week before the expected delay, the woman feels uncontrollable mood swings. She may cry or laugh for no reason, then feel angry or irritated.

Emotional swings stabilize by the end of the first trimester.

Dizziness

Another early sign of pregnancy is a drop in blood pressure. The condition accompanies mild to moderate dizziness. It is associated with a sharp expansion of blood vessels. The symptom lasts the first 6-7 weeks after conception, which is considered normal. If dizziness is accompanied by vaginal bleeding and pain in the lower abdomen, you should immediately contact a gynecologist.

metallic taste

Along with a change in eating habits before a delay, unpleasant sensations in the mouth are sometimes observed. There is a metallic taste when a woman eats or in the absence of food. The condition lasts the first trimester, but some expectant mothers suffer throughout pregnancy.

Doctors believe that the cause of the metallic taste is fluctuating hormones.

Frequent urination

Even before the delay of menstruation, a woman experiences another sure sign of conception - a constant desire to go to the toilet. Often the urge to urinate occurs at night. This is caused by the increased work of the kidneys, which have to filter more blood. The second reason for discomfort is an increase in the size of the uterus. It puts pressure on the bladder, which increases the urge to empty it.

Other symptoms

  • Severe hunger or loss of appetite. Hormonal fluctuations are the reason for the desire to eat everything. Some women lose their appetite completely due to nausea.
  • Thirst for no reason. An increase in blood volume causes a desire to drink a lot. This leads to frequent urination, which increases the amount of water consumed.
  • Salivation. This condition is due to heartburn and morning sickness. To neutralize the acidic environment of the stomach, saliva is produced abundantly.
  • Dyspnea. Respiratory failure is observed 1-2 weeks before the delay. It is caused by the fact that the embryo needs oxygen, so the volume of blood increases, provokes shortness of breath.
  • Pain sensations. The reason is female hormones that prepare the uterus for the development of the fetus. Discomfort in the back is caused by stretching of the ligaments and joints under their action. Headache is caused by low blood sugar levels.
  • Pimples or acne. The appearance of rashes is associated with a surge in progesterone. Sometimes you can observe the reverse situation. Skin problems disappear with the onset of pregnancy.
  • Tides. An increase in body temperature for no reason indicates an increased work of internal organs after fertilization.

Differences between PMS and signs of pregnancy

Early symptoms of conception are very similar to the sensations that a woman experiences before the onset of menstruation. Premenstrual syndrome is characterized by less pronounced manifestations - less severe nausea, no frequent urination, etc. Signs of pregnancy increase over time and disappear after 4-5 weeks.

Another difference is that the basal body temperature during PMS increases slightly, and at conception this figure grows steadily for two weeks.

Folk methods for determining pregnancy

There are non-traditional ways to find out whether conception has taken place or not. These can be tests with iodine, urine, solving dreams. The reliability of these methods has not been scientifically proven, but many women resort to folk remedies for establishing pregnancy.

vivid dreams

Some young mothers say they found out about their situation during a night's rest. They had dreams that were like reality. Often they were associated with water - caught fish or sailing on a ship symbolized pregnancy. Other women talk about dreaming of baby animals - puppies or kittens.

Such dreams are considered a consequence of hormonal failure due to the preparation of the body for motherhood.

Elevated levels of estrogen, prolactin and progesterone cause inexplicable illusions and dreams in women in position.

Pregnancy test with iodine

Another popular way to establish conception is the study of urine. Often, iodine is used in its implementation. There are 2 testing options:

  1. Add 1-2 drops of iodine to your morning urine. Do it slowly so as not to skew the results. If the drops remain intact on the surface of the urine, then fertilization has occurred. A negative result is when iodine immediately dissolves when it enters the urine.
  2. Take a blank sheet of paper. Wet it with fresh morning urine. Then put some iodine on the leaf. If the paper turns purple or lilac, then the pregnancy has come. Blue staining of the leaf indicates the absence of an embryo.

Boiling urine

In the early stages, you can use another folk method for diagnosing conception:

  1. Collect morning urine.
  2. Place a small portion in a metal container.
  3. Bring the urine to a boil and immediately remove from the stove.
  4. Pour the liquid into a glass container.
  5. Pregnancy is confirmed if white flakes form in the urine.

Video

It is quite possible to determine pregnancy at a short time, when there is no delay yet. Knowing the early signs of gestation and identifying them in yourself will delight a married couple who were striving to conceive.

Pronounced signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation are noticeable during the implantation of a fertilized egg (approximately the 20th day after the fusion of the female and male cells). Up to this point, the body reacts slightly to the birth of a new life. But attentive women understand that replenishment in the family is expected.

Physiological changes in the expectant mother

If a woman of childbearing age suspects that conception has occurred and is looking for information on how to understand that she is pregnant before her period is late, she should first listen to herself.

What is the state of health, sense of smell, condition of the chest, type of vaginal discharge, etc. Any deviation from the usual sensations is an occasion to think about what is happening in the body.

Distorted sense of smell

Aversion to surrounding odors during pregnancy occurs in every second woman. The phenomenon is associated with changes in the central nervous system. Odor aversion entails profuse salivation, nausea, and a change in the taste of food.

Breast tenderness

The mammary glands respond to conception immediately after the implantation of the egg. The breasts may look swollen in the first week. Light touch causes pain. The sensitivity increases, the color of the halo changes.

The bumps of Montgomery, resembling rashes on halos, become more pronounced. They are found on the breasts of every woman and in the normal state are not so noticeable. These small rudimentary glands become apparent after fixation of the fetal egg. Therefore, changes in the mammary glands can be considered among the earliest signs of a recent pregnancy.

Deterioration in general well-being

Fluctuations in the level of progesterone and a slight increase in body temperature lead to the appearance of signs of a cold. Still not knowing about her situation, the woman thinks that this is a consequence of hypothermia or infection, because all the symptoms are the same:

  • Weakness.
  • Drowsiness.
  • Migraine.
  • Dizziness.
  • Increased fatigue.
  • Runny nose or sore throat.

In the first 48 hours after the fertilization of the egg, a special substance appears in the blood of women, which experts call the early factor of pregnancy. An increase in its performance is observed in the 1st trimester. Diagnosis of conception by this factor confirms 67% of cases of completed pregnancies.

Bleeding from the genital tract

Consider whether pregnancy can be determined by vaginal discharge. When the egg is introduced into the uterine cavity, a small implantation bleeding opens. This is due to the presence in the endometrium of its own vascular network.


At the time of attachment of the egg, the vessels are injured, and blood is released. Often such an event occurs on the day of the expected menstruation. If a woman's periods have never been heavy, she may not suspect gestation.

However, there are several signs by which false menstruation can be distinguished from true bleeding:

  1. Short duration - 1 - 2 days.
  2. There is no increase in bleeding.
  3. The color of the blood is red or pinkish.
  4. The extracts do not contain impurities.
  5. The process is not accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen.

If the process of introducing the fetal egg into the uterus was atraumatic for the vessels, the vaginal discharge during pregnancy becomes transparent, moderately thick and loses its pronounced smell.

Frequent urination

More frequent trips to the toilet in a small way during the day and the need to urinate at night may indicate pregnancy.


In the absence of unpleasant symptoms, you should not worry. This phenomenon is due to hormonal changes, due to which the uterus receives more blood. Congested blood vessels affect the urinary system. This is not considered a disease.

Toxicosis

Toxicosis, which is often manifested by nausea and vomiting, will help determine the development of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation.

Many mothers with a shudder recall an unpleasant symptom, due to which even their teeth could not be cleaned normally. It is impossible to ignore toxicosis, since it disrupts the laying of the organs and systems of the embryo. In addition to digestive symptoms, a pregnant woman may be disturbed by convulsions, bronchial asthma, and skin rashes. And all this refers to signs of toxicosis.

Why such an unfavorable process develops during pregnancy, scientists cannot establish. However, gynecologists analyzed which factors increase the risk of developing toxicosis:

  • Stress.
  • Multiple abortions.
  • Wrong nutrition.
  • Liver dysfunction.
  • Excessive thinness of the body.
  • Endocrine and digestive disorders.

Tests for hCG help doctors judge the presence of pregnancy. The hormone begins to grow even before the delay of menstruation, and at 1 - 2 weeks of pregnancy, its value varies between 25 - 156 mU / ml. From weeks 2 to 3, the hCG value is 101 - 4870 mU / ml.

Fullness in the lower abdomen

A strange feeling of a full belly sometimes indicates the onset of pregnancy. The severity is due to an increase in the size of the uterus, to which blood is actively supplied.


With a significant increase in the genital organ, when the fetus develops intensively, a feeling of fullness in the abdomen may be accompanied by hemorrhoids. During the first pregnancy, the complication occurs after the 20th week, and during the second pregnancy, it worries in the early stages.

Basal temperature indicators

Constant measurements in the morning immediately after waking up and plotting its fluctuations give the most accurate results. According to the BT indicators, ovulation can be easily calculated, since during this period the previously recorded indicators increase and persist for some time. About a week before menstruation, the temperature measured by the rectal route becomes normal.

If a woman sees on the chart that the dynamics of BT has changed, but there is no decrease, it makes sense to suspect pregnancy. In an interesting position, rectal temperature does not decrease.

Low blood pressure in early pregnancy is observed in hypotensive women. BP indicators reach 90/60 mm Hg. and are lower. In a stuffy room and after a long stay in a standing position, the expectant mother develops weakness or dizziness. For the same reason, fainting occurs.

The first symptoms of pregnancy by gender of the child

If a married couple really wants a boy or a girl and all attempts are made to conceive, information on how to find out about pregnancy by the sex of the child will be relevant for future parents.


About the conception of a boy, there are several clear signs noticed by the mothers of their sons. They have no medical justification. Consider how pregnant women walk with a boy:

  1. Appearance - only positive changes. The woman looks blooming. Her hair becomes thick, her nails become strong, her skin becomes matte with a pleasant peach tint.
  2. Appetite - increases from the first days. There is a craving for meat products.
  3. Mood - psycho-emotional state is good, working capacity is normal, there is a surge of strength.
  4. The temperature of the extremities is cold feet against the general background of internal heat.
  5. Nausea - or not, or slightly sick.
  6. Belly - rounded at the bottom, taking the form of a slight bulge. With a careful examination of the body, this is noticeable at 1 - 2 weeks.

Now let's try to figure out how to determine pregnancy before a delay in menstruation if a girl is born in the womb. The appearance of the mother changes for the worse. The daughter takes beauty away, making her skin pale and swollen, and her lips swollen. Age spots appear, freckles become more pronounced. Feet feel warm to the touch, but inside pound with chills.

There is no appetite from the first days of pregnancy. If you want to refresh yourself, a woman chooses sweets or citruses. Mood, thoughts and actions are disordered. Much is done spontaneously. In the morning, mommy is worried about nausea, which subsides slightly in the evening. The abdomen looks slightly sunken.

As for multiple pregnancy, which pleases some people and saddens others, its symptoms can be as follows:

  • Appearance - a powerful hormonal restructuring and the work of the body "for everyone" significantly spoil the appearance. Worried about severe toxicity. Pimples appear on the face.
  • Appetite - increased even with nausea.
  • Body weight - gaining quickly.
  • The mood is unimportant. A woman is overcome by laziness, drowsiness, fatigue.
  • Nausea - periodically ends with vomiting.
  • Urination - the accelerated growth of the uterus increases the need to urinate.
  • Belly - evenly rounded from the first weeks.

A gynecologist can determine pregnancy at a short time. He examines the patient on the chair and sees that the cervix has become softer and more cyanotic. Its color has changed under the influence of increased blood circulation. These figures are typical for a period of 6 weeks.

Folk signs about the beginning of pregnancy

It is very difficult to determine pregnancy in the first week. After merging with the male seed, the female cell moves through the tubes to the uterus within 5-7 days. A pea-sized fetus develops a placenta and an umbilical cord. A week later, it attaches to the walls of the reproductive organ. You can feel the birth of life at this moment intuitively, and by comparing folk signs with your state of early pregnancy.

Some women do this simple analysis: they pour a pinch of baking soda into fresh urine and observe the reaction. If there are bubbles, the test is positive. The second option is to mix urine with a drop of iodine. If the drug is dissolved, the conception took place.


Interpreters of dreams consider a dream in which a watermelon or a live fish was seen as a signal of pregnancy. Many mothers notice an increase in libido with the onset of pregnancy. I want more and more sex. A more reliable method is a simple measurement. It is necessary to lie on your back and measure from the navel 8 cm down. If this point is pulsating, there is new life inside.

To guess whether there is a pregnancy or not, two identical bulbs will help. They put them in glasses and watch which one releases green feathers faster. The winning vegetable gives the correct answer.

Other signs promise the onset of pregnancy:

  1. Water houseplants or flowers in the garden with urine - their intensive growth will indicate a hormonal surge characteristic of gestation.
  2. Boil urine - the appearance of flakes indicates pregnancy.
  3. Assess the color of morning urine - a dark liquid gives an interesting situation.

But what if the signs point to conception, and the first symptoms of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation are accompanied by one-sided abdominal pain and prolonged profuse false periods?

Most likely, an ectopic pregnancy develops inside the female body. In other words, the fertilized egg stopped at a certain point in its path and fixed itself outside the uterus (most often in the tube). Unpleasant sensations arise in the place of its localization and are aggravated by walking and turning the torso.

What to do in this case? Urgently go to the doctor!

A little about vaginal thrush

At the beginning of pregnancy, the expectant mother may be disturbed by the symptoms inherent in thrush - itching, cheesy discharge, swelling of the genitals. Out of ignorance, women classify the disease as signs of gestation and are not treated. But in fact, fungi provoke, and not the fact of conception.

Intensive blood flow to the pelvic organs, an increase in the amount of secretions and a surge in estrogen create the prerequisites for the successful reproduction of candidal flora. The specific smell and unusual consistency of discharge during pregnancy should alert a woman. The milkmaid is harmless. It must be completely eliminated before childbirth so that the child does not pass through the infected genital tract.


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